{"id":1075,"date":"2025-10-16T12:38:10","date_gmt":"2025-10-16T19:38:10","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2025-10-22T12:58:10","modified_gmt":"2025-10-22T19:58:10","slug":"female-philosophers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/features\/female-philosophers\/","title":{"rendered":"9 Women Philosophers To Inspire You"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Philosophy, for me, evokes imagery of the ancients lecturing vast venues full of men: Aristotle, Plato, Socrates \u2014 the names listed as \u201crequired reading\u201d for many of my college courses. This, ultimately, has me feeling removed from the concept of philosophy as a whole, like it\u2019s for someone much older and much more distant. Where are the people that look like me? Where are the thinkers that embody <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/features\/divine-feminine\/\">more than a singular, masculine-centric view<\/a> of the world?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But it\u2019s <em>here<\/em>. It\u2019s <em>right now. <\/em>And there are <em>so many women thinkers contributing to it.<\/em> Don\u2019t believe me? Here\u2019s a quick test: did you see the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/words-at-play\/trolley-problem-moral-philosophy-ethics\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Trolley Problem<\/a> floating around on the internet in regards to the 2020 pandemic, lockdowns, and vaccine distribution discussions? The concept, which explores moral decision-making and the ethics of sacrifices, was developed and coined by two women philosophers, <a href=\"https:\/\/news.mit.edu\/2020\/professor-emerita-judith-jarvis-thomson-influential-philosopher-dies-1204\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Judith Jarvis Thompson<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/plato.stanford.edu\/entries\/philippa-foot\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Philippa Foot<\/a>, in the 1960s and \u201870s. Philosophy driven by women is relevant today \u2014 and proves how necessary it is for navigating life in the 21st century.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u201cIf you\u2019ve got big questions, you\u2019re not alone. Someone, somewhere, is dedicating their work to finding the answers for themselves \u2014 and for all of us.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Below, you\u2019ll find inspiring, quotable, and prolific philosophers to add to your reading list, but the list goes on. There are women exploring so many subgenres!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If there\u2019s a topic you want to learn more about, start with PhilPeople\u2019s \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/philpeople.org\/find-philosopher\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Find A Philosopher<\/a>\u201d tool to help expand your thinking. Consider <a href=\"https:\/\/philpeople.org\/profiles\/eva-kittay\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Eva Kittay<\/a>&nbsp;and <a href=\"https:\/\/philpeople.org\/profiles\/teresa-blankmeyer-burke\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Teresa Blankmeyer Burke<\/a>, who work in the field of disability philosophy and bioethics, or <a href=\"https:\/\/philpeople.org\/profiles\/anne-schulherr-waters-j-d-ph-d\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Anne (Schulherr) Waters<\/a>, who specializes in American Indian philosophy, or <a href=\"https:\/\/philpeople.org\/profiles\/talia-bettcher\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Talia Mae Bettcher<\/a> who explores transgender philosophy. By viewing on the world through these lenses, we can learn more about who we are, what we are doing, and perhaps most importantly, why we are.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you\u2019ve got big questions, you\u2019re not alone. Someone, somewhere, is dedicating their work to finding the answers for themselves \u2014 and for all of us. If philosophy isn\u2019t for you right now, head <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/features\/best-substack-newsletters\/\"><strong>here for some of our favorite substack newsletters<\/strong><\/a> that\u2019ll help ignite your inspiration.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-1-hypatia-of-alexandria-355-415-ce\">1. Hypatia of Alexandria<br><em>(355\u2013415 CE)<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Areas Of Focus <\/strong>| Mathematics and astronomy<br><strong>Featured Work<\/strong> | <a href=\"https:\/\/www.awin1.com\/cread.php?awinmid=92005&amp;awinaffid=328967&amp;campaign=&amp;clickref=bk-web&amp;ued=https%3A%2F%2Fbookshop.org%2Fp%2Fbooks%2Fthe-wisdom-of-hypatia-ancient-spiritual-practices-for-a-more-meaningful-life-associate-professor-of-computer-science-bruce-j-maclennan%2F0301e71f8a5efc21&amp;platform=pl\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener sponsored nofollow\">The Wisdom of Hypatia<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hypatia is an early female philosopher who worked in spaces of mathematics and astronomy, and broke traditional norms as a female public speaker and academic. Her teachings were considered \u201cpagan\u201d and contradicted early Christian teachings emerging in Alexandria (formerly Rhacotis, a village in Egypt, before it was overtaken by Greek leader Alexander the Great). She ultimately was murdered for her teachings, which encouraged critical inquiry into religion. Read Hypatia if you\u2019re ready to take a critical lens to your own belief systems.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-a89b3969 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ancient.eu\/Hypatia_of_Alexandria\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Learn more about Hypatia<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ancient.eu\/Hypatia_of_Alexandria\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"1600\" data-id=\"37504\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Hypatia-edited.jpeg\" alt=\"Sketch of women philosopher Hypatia of Alexandria\" class=\"wp-image-37504\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Hypatia-edited.jpeg 1200w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Hypatia-edited-300x400.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Hypatia-edited-488x650.jpeg 488w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Hypatia-edited-150x200.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Hypatia-edited-768x1024.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Hypatia-edited-1152x1536.jpeg 1152w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Hypatia-edited-900x1200.jpeg 900w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Hypatia-edited-330x440.jpeg 330w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Hypatia-edited-423x564.jpeg 423w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Hypatia-edited-576x768.jpeg 576w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Hypatia-edited-882x1176.jpeg 882w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Hypatia-edited-281x375.jpeg 281w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ancient.eu\/Hypatia_of_Alexandria\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"770\" height=\"1027\" data-id=\"37503\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/hypatia-alexandria-philosopher-edited.jpeg\" alt=\"Painting of women philosopher Hypatia of Alexandria teaching\" class=\"wp-image-37503\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/hypatia-alexandria-philosopher-edited.jpeg 770w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/hypatia-alexandria-philosopher-edited-300x400.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/hypatia-alexandria-philosopher-edited-487x650.jpeg 487w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/hypatia-alexandria-philosopher-edited-150x200.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/hypatia-alexandria-philosopher-edited-768x1024.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/hypatia-alexandria-philosopher-edited-330x440.jpeg 330w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/hypatia-alexandria-philosopher-edited-423x564.jpeg 423w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/hypatia-alexandria-philosopher-edited-576x768.jpeg 576w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/hypatia-alexandria-philosopher-edited-281x375.jpeg 281w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 770px) 100vw, 770px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:100%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-horizontal is-content-justification-left is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-e5fbeb3a wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Hypatia\/images-videos\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Image Source<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Hypatia\/images-videos\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Image Source<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u201cReserve your right to think, for even to think wrongly is better than not to think at all.\u201d<\/p>\n<cite>&#8211; Hypatia<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-2-susanne-langer-1895-1985\">2. Susanne Langer<br><em>(1895\u20131985)<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Areas Of Focus <\/strong>| Art, philosophy of mind, linguistic analysis<br><strong>Featured Work<\/strong> | <a href=\"https:\/\/www.awin1.com\/cread.php?awinmid=92005&amp;awinaffid=328967&amp;campaign=&amp;clickref=bk-web&amp;ued=https%3A%2F%2Fbookshop.org%2Fp%2Fbooks%2Fphilosophy-in-a-new-key-a-study-in-the-symbolism-of-reason-rite-and-art-third-edition-professor-susanne-k-langer%2F09220f11a3ea6cc8&amp;platform=pl\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener sponsored nofollow\">Philosophy in a New Key: A Study in the Symbolism of Reason, Rite and Art<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The first woman to be considered an American philosopher, Susanne Langer explored music, creativity, and the ways <a href=\"https:\/\/www.brainpickings.org\/2016\/10\/28\/susanne-langer-problems-of-art\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">art transcends language<\/a>. She proposed an inherent need in humans to find, identify, and ascribe meaning in the world around us. Read Langer if you\u2019re a writer, musician, or artist who wants to learn more about how your art connects to the human experience.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-a89b3969 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Susanne-K-Langer\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Learn more about Susanne Langer<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-2 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Susanne-K-Langer\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"2560\" data-id=\"37526\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/susanne-langer-female-philosopher-edited-scaled.jpeg\" alt=\"Black and white side profile of female philosopher Susanne Langer\" class=\"wp-image-37526\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/susanne-langer-female-philosopher-edited-scaled.jpeg 1920w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/susanne-langer-female-philosopher-edited-300x400.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/susanne-langer-female-philosopher-edited-488x650.jpeg 488w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/susanne-langer-female-philosopher-edited-150x200.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/susanne-langer-female-philosopher-edited-768x1024.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/susanne-langer-female-philosopher-edited-1152x1536.jpeg 1152w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/susanne-langer-female-philosopher-edited-1536x2048.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/susanne-langer-female-philosopher-edited-900x1200.jpeg 900w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/susanne-langer-female-philosopher-edited-330x440.jpeg 330w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/susanne-langer-female-philosopher-edited-423x564.jpeg 423w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/susanne-langer-female-philosopher-edited-576x768.jpeg 576w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/susanne-langer-female-philosopher-edited-882x1176.jpeg 882w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/susanne-langer-female-philosopher-edited-281x375.jpeg 281w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Susanne-K-Langer\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"450\" height=\"600\" data-id=\"37506\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/susanne-langer-edited.jpeg\" alt=\"Black and white sepia tone photograph of female philosopher Susanne Langer\" class=\"wp-image-37506\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/susanne-langer-edited.jpeg 450w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/susanne-langer-edited-300x400.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/susanne-langer-edited-150x200.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/susanne-langer-edited-330x440.jpeg 330w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/susanne-langer-edited-423x564.jpeg 423w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/susanne-langer-edited-281x375.jpeg 281w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:100%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-horizontal is-content-justification-left is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-e5fbeb3a wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cwhf.org\/inductees\/susanne-langer\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Image Source<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/americanhistory.si.edu\/collections\/nmah_557494\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Image Source<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u201cArt is the articulation, not the stimulation or catharsis, of feeling; and the height of technique is simply the highest power of this sensuous revelation and wordless abstraction.\u201d<\/p>\n<cite>&#8211; Susanne Langer<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-3-iris-murdoch-1919-1999\">3. Iris Murdoch<br><em>(1919\u20131999)<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Areas Of Focus<\/strong> | Morality, human relations and behavior<br><strong>Featured Work<\/strong> | <a href=\"https:\/\/www.awin1.com\/cread.php?awinmid=92005&amp;awinaffid=328967&amp;campaign=&amp;clickref=bk-web&amp;ued=https%3A%2F%2Fbookshop.org%2Fp%2Fbooks%2Fthe-sovereignty-of-good-iris-murdoch%2Fd9ecf051e7ac6241&amp;platform=pl\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener sponsored nofollow\">The Sovereignty of Good<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dame Jean Iris Murdoch rose to fame as a British and Irish novelist, and her skills as a writer allow her to portray moral and philosophical questions within accessible storylines. You can see this style clearly in Murdoch\u2019s famous example of \u201cM\u201d and \u201cD\u201d in her essay, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.abc.net.au\/religion\/iris-murdoch-and-the-meaning-of-attention\/11301690\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Idea of Perfection<\/a>. In the example, Murdoch explores how, through self-criticism and -exploration, altering our perception of a person or situation can change our moral behavior. Read Murdoch if you\u2019re feeling called to challenge your attitudes towards things that are confronting you.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-a89b3969 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Iris-Murdoch\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Learn more about Iris Murdoch<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-3 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Iris-Murdoch\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"398\" height=\"530\" data-id=\"37512\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/iris-murdoch-philosopher-edited-1.jpeg\" alt=\"Black and white photograph of women philosopher Iris Murdoch\" class=\"wp-image-37512\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/iris-murdoch-philosopher-edited-1.jpeg 398w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/iris-murdoch-philosopher-edited-1-300x400.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/iris-murdoch-philosopher-edited-1-150x200.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/iris-murdoch-philosopher-edited-1-330x439.jpeg 330w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/iris-murdoch-philosopher-edited-1-282x375.jpeg 282w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 398px) 100vw, 398px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Iris-Murdoch\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"675\" height=\"900\" data-id=\"37511\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/iris-murdoch-1-edited.jpeg\" alt=\"Black and white photograph of women philosopher Iris Murdoch\" class=\"wp-image-37511\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/iris-murdoch-1-edited.jpeg 675w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/iris-murdoch-1-edited-300x400.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/iris-murdoch-1-edited-488x650.jpeg 488w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/iris-murdoch-1-edited-150x200.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/iris-murdoch-1-edited-330x440.jpeg 330w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/iris-murdoch-1-edited-423x564.jpeg 423w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/iris-murdoch-1-edited-576x768.jpeg 576w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/iris-murdoch-1-edited-281x375.jpeg 281w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 675px) 100vw, 675px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:100%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-horizontal is-content-justification-left is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-e5fbeb3a wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2019\/01\/03\/books\/in-praise-of-iris-murdoch.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Image Source<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/books\/2019\/jul\/13\/iris-murdoch-100-books-full-passion-disaster\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Image Source<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u201cOne should go easy on smashing other people\u2019s lies. Better to concentrate on one\u2019s own.\u201d<\/p>\n<cite>&#8211; Iris Murdoch<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-4-mary-midgely-1919-2018\">4. Mary Midgely<br><em>(1919\u20132018)<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Areas Of Focus<\/strong> | Ethics, human and animal relations, myth<br><strong>Featured Work<\/strong> | <a href=\"https:\/\/www.awin1.com\/cread.php?awinmid=92005&amp;awinaffid=328967&amp;campaign=&amp;clickref=bk-web&amp;ued=https%3A%2F%2Fbookshop.org%2Fp%2Fbooks%2Fwhat-is-philosophy-for-dr-mary-midgley-dr%2F72cc38406ac6c437&amp;platform=pl\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener sponsored nofollow\">What Is Philosophy For?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mary Midgely was a British moral philosopher who wrote across topics such as the importance of myth, animal rights, and how philosophy is still relevant today. Midgely proposed that science was not antithetical to religion, and vice versa, which infuses her inquiries with deep meaning, although she does not ascribe to a specific religion. Read Midgely if you\u2019re an advocate for animal rights or if you feel that in a world full of technological and scientific advances, we still need philosophy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-a89b3969 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/books\/2014\/mar\/23\/mary-midgley-philosopher-soul-human-consciousness\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Learn more about Mary Midgely<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-4 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/books\/2014\/mar\/23\/mary-midgley-philosopher-soul-human-consciousness\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1365\" data-id=\"37515\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/mary-midgely-edited.jpeg\" alt=\"Photograph of women philosopher Mary Midgely\" class=\"wp-image-37515\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/mary-midgely-edited.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/mary-midgely-edited-300x400.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/mary-midgely-edited-488x650.jpeg 488w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/mary-midgely-edited-150x200.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/mary-midgely-edited-768x1024.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/mary-midgely-edited-900x1200.jpeg 900w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/mary-midgely-edited-330x440.jpeg 330w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/mary-midgely-edited-423x564.jpeg 423w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/mary-midgely-edited-576x768.jpeg 576w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/mary-midgely-edited-882x1176.jpeg 882w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/mary-midgely-edited-281x375.jpeg 281w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/books\/2014\/mar\/23\/mary-midgley-philosopher-soul-human-consciousness\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"2560\" data-id=\"37529\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/mary-midgely-women-philosopher-edited-scaled.jpeg\" alt=\"Photograph of women philosopher Mary Midgely\" class=\"wp-image-37529\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/mary-midgely-women-philosopher-edited-scaled.jpeg 1920w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/mary-midgely-women-philosopher-edited-300x400.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/mary-midgely-women-philosopher-edited-487x650.jpeg 487w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/mary-midgely-women-philosopher-edited-150x200.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/mary-midgely-women-philosopher-edited-768x1024.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/mary-midgely-women-philosopher-edited-1152x1536.jpeg 1152w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/mary-midgely-women-philosopher-edited-1536x2048.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/mary-midgely-women-philosopher-edited-900x1200.jpeg 900w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/mary-midgely-women-philosopher-edited-330x440.jpeg 330w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/mary-midgely-women-philosopher-edited-423x564.jpeg 423w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/mary-midgely-women-philosopher-edited-576x768.jpeg 576w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/mary-midgely-women-philosopher-edited-882x1176.jpeg 882w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/mary-midgely-women-philosopher-edited-281x375.jpeg 281w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:100%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-horizontal is-content-justification-left is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-e5fbeb3a wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2018\/10\/15\/obituaries\/mary-midgley-dead.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Image Source<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thetimes.co.uk\/article\/mary-midgley-obituary-kgd79xrvx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Image Source<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u201cThe trouble with human beings is not really that they love themselves too much; they ought to love themselves more. The trouble is simply that they don\u2019t love others enough.\u201d<\/p>\n<cite>&#8211; Mary Midgely<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-5-angela-davis-1944\">5. Angela Davis<br><em>(1944\u2013 )<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Areas Of Focus<\/strong> | Race, social justice, prison abolition<br><strong>Featured Work<\/strong> | <a href=\"https:\/\/www.awin1.com\/cread.php?awinmid=92005&amp;awinaffid=328967&amp;campaign=&amp;clickref=bk-web&amp;ued=https%3A%2F%2Fbookshop.org%2Fp%2Fbooks%2Fwomen-race-class-angela-y-davis%2F80c38e6999eb533e&amp;platform=pl\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener sponsored nofollow\">Women, Race, &amp; Class<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Angela Davis is most well-known as an activist and grassroots organizer for civil rights, but her deep body of research and writing on the topics of race, feminism, and politics position her as an American philosopher as well. A now-retired professor of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/features\/supporting-black-lives-matter\/\">History of Consciousness<\/a>, Davis connects the dots between intersecting identities and explores oppression in America and beyond. Read Davis if you\u2019re questioning the ethics of the prison industrial complex or if you want further context behind social justice movements, including <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/features\/supporting-black-lives-matter\/\">Black Lives Matter<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-a89b3969 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.history.com\/topics\/black-history\/angela-davis\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Learn more about Angela Davis<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-5 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.history.com\/topics\/black-history\/angela-davis\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\" noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"500\" data-id=\"48325\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/angela-davis.jpg\" alt=\"Angela Davis portrait photographed by Timothy Greenfield-Sanders\" class=\"wp-image-48325\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/angela-davis.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/angela-davis-320x400.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/angela-davis-160x200.jpg 160w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/angela-davis-330x413.jpg 330w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/angela-davis-300x375.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.history.com\/topics\/black-history\/angela-davis\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"384\" height=\"512\" data-id=\"37517\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/angela-davis-philosopher-edited.jpeg\" alt=\"Black and white photograph of women philosopher Angela Davis\" class=\"wp-image-37517\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/angela-davis-philosopher-edited.jpeg 384w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/angela-davis-philosopher-edited-300x400.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/angela-davis-philosopher-edited-150x200.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/angela-davis-philosopher-edited-330x440.jpeg 330w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/angela-davis-philosopher-edited-281x375.jpeg 281w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 384px) 100vw, 384px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:100%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-horizontal is-content-justification-left is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-e5fbeb3a wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.si.edu\/object\/angela-davis%3Anpg_NPG.2020.51\"><em>Image Source [photographed by Timothy Greenfield-Sanders]<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/radicalreads.com\/angela-davis-favorite-books\/#google_vignette\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Image Source<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u201cWhenever you conceptualize social justice struggles, you will always defeat your own purposes if you cannot imagine the people around whom you are struggling as equal partners.\u201d<\/p>\n<cite>&#8211; Angela Davis<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-6-martha-nussbaum-1947\">6. Martha Nussbaum<br><em>(1947\u2013 )<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Areas Of Focus<\/strong> | Politics, justice, and economics<br><strong>Featured Work<\/strong> | <a href=\"https:\/\/www.awin1.com\/cread.php?awinmid=92005&amp;awinaffid=328967&amp;campaign=&amp;clickref=bk-web&amp;ued=https%3A%2F%2Fbookshop.org%2Fp%2Fbooks%2Fthe-cosmopolitan-tradition-a-noble-but-flawed-ideal-ernst-freund-distinguished-service-professor-of-law-and-ethics-martha-c-nussbaum%2F3aecae81b86603a9&amp;platform=pl\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener sponsored nofollow\">The Cosmopolitan Tradition: A Noble But Flawed Ideal<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>American philosopher Martha Nussbaum, a widely celebrated teacher and writer, contributes greatly to discussions around human rights and economic development. Nussbaum proposes the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hup.harvard.edu\/catalog.php?isbn=9780674072350\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Capabilities Approach<\/a>, which challenges GDP as a measure of the quality of life \u2014 deeply researching the idea that individuals are more than the economic factors of the country they live in. Read Nussbaum if you see yourself as a citizen of the world, not just your country or region, and believe in securing equitable human rights for all.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-a89b3969 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.neh.gov\/humanities\/2017\/spring\/conversation\/martha-c-nussbaum-talks-about-the-humanities-mythmaking-and-international-development\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Learn more about Martha Nussbaum<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-6 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.neh.gov\/humanities\/2017\/spring\/conversation\/martha-c-nussbaum-talks-about-the-humanities-mythmaking-and-international-development\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"450\" height=\"600\" data-id=\"37519\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/martha-nussbaum-edited.jpeg\" alt=\"Photograph of women philosopher Martha Nussbaum\" class=\"wp-image-37519\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/martha-nussbaum-edited.jpeg 450w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/martha-nussbaum-edited-300x400.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/martha-nussbaum-edited-150x200.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/martha-nussbaum-edited-330x440.jpeg 330w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/martha-nussbaum-edited-423x564.jpeg 423w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/martha-nussbaum-edited-281x375.jpeg 281w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.neh.gov\/humanities\/2017\/spring\/conversation\/martha-c-nussbaum-talks-about-the-humanities-mythmaking-and-international-development\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1845\" height=\"2460\" data-id=\"37518\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/martha-nussbaum-philosopher-edited.jpeg\" alt=\"Photograph of women philosopher Martha Nussbaum\" class=\"wp-image-37518\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/martha-nussbaum-philosopher-edited.jpeg 1845w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/martha-nussbaum-philosopher-edited-300x400.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/martha-nussbaum-philosopher-edited-488x650.jpeg 488w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/martha-nussbaum-philosopher-edited-150x200.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/martha-nussbaum-philosopher-edited-768x1024.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/martha-nussbaum-philosopher-edited-1152x1536.jpeg 1152w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/martha-nussbaum-philosopher-edited-1536x2048.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/martha-nussbaum-philosopher-edited-900x1200.jpeg 900w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/martha-nussbaum-philosopher-edited-330x440.jpeg 330w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/martha-nussbaum-philosopher-edited-423x564.jpeg 423w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/martha-nussbaum-philosopher-edited-576x768.jpeg 576w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/martha-nussbaum-philosopher-edited-882x1176.jpeg 882w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/martha-nussbaum-philosopher-edited-281x375.jpeg 281w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1845px) 100vw, 1845px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:100%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-horizontal is-content-justification-left is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-e5fbeb3a wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/philosophy.uchicago.edu\/faculty\/nussbaum\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Image Source<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.newyorker.com\/magazine\/2016\/07\/25\/martha-nussbaums-moral-philosophies\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Image Source<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u201cTo be a good human being is to have a kind of openness to the world, an ability to trust uncertain things beyond your own control, that can lead you to be shattered in very extreme circumstances for which you were not to blame [\u2026] more like a plant than like a jewel, something rather fragile, but whose very particular beauty is inseparable from that fragility.\u201d<\/p>\n<cite>&#8211; Martha Nussbaum<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-7-judith-butler-1956\">7. Judith Butler<br><em>(1956\u2013 )<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Areas Of Focus <\/strong>| Gender, sex, and identity<br><strong>Featured Work<\/strong> | <a href=\"https:\/\/www.awin1.com\/cread.php?awinmid=92005&amp;awinaffid=328967&amp;campaign=&amp;clickref=bk-web&amp;ued=https%3A%2F%2Fbookshop.org%2Fp%2Fbooks%2Fgender-trouble-feminism-and-the-subversion-of-identity-maxine-elliot-professor-of-comparative-literature-and-critical-theory-judith-butler%2F53b1f642820db17c&amp;platform=pl\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener sponsored nofollow\">Gender Trouble: Feminism and the Subversion of Identity<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The American academic Judith Butler is non-binary and uses she\/they pronouns. They\u2019ve made significant contributions to thought on the performative aspects of gender and even the performance of sex. They propose that gender is a \u201cdoing\u201d rather than something that exists innately. Read Butler if gender reveal parties frustrate you endlessly or if you\u2019re interested in learning more about why we exist in the visible and performative ways we do.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-a89b3969 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Judith-Butler#ref1135803\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Learn more about Judith Butler<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-7 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Judith-Butler#ref1135803\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1199\" height=\"1600\" data-id=\"37521\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/judith-butler-edited.jpeg\" alt=\"Photograph of women philosopher Judith Butler\" class=\"wp-image-37521\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/judith-butler-edited.jpeg 1199w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/judith-butler-edited-300x400.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/judith-butler-edited-487x650.jpeg 487w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/judith-butler-edited-150x200.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/judith-butler-edited-768x1025.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/judith-butler-edited-1151x1536.jpeg 1151w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/judith-butler-edited-900x1201.jpeg 900w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/judith-butler-edited-330x440.jpeg 330w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/judith-butler-edited-423x564.jpeg 423w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/judith-butler-edited-576x769.jpeg 576w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/judith-butler-edited-882x1177.jpeg 882w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/judith-butler-edited-281x375.jpeg 281w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1199px) 100vw, 1199px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Judith-Butler#ref1135803\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"525\" height=\"700\" data-id=\"37520\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/judith-butler-philosopher-edited.jpeg\" alt=\"Black and white photograph of women philosopher Judith Butler\" class=\"wp-image-37520\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/judith-butler-philosopher-edited.jpeg 525w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/judith-butler-philosopher-edited-300x400.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/judith-butler-philosopher-edited-488x650.jpeg 488w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/judith-butler-philosopher-edited-150x200.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/judith-butler-philosopher-edited-330x440.jpeg 330w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/judith-butler-philosopher-edited-423x564.jpeg 423w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/judith-butler-philosopher-edited-281x375.jpeg 281w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 525px) 100vw, 525px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:100%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-horizontal is-content-justification-left is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-e5fbeb3a wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Judith-Butler#\/media\/1\/1564989\/174542\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Image Source<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/daily.jstor.org\/judith-butler-the-early-years\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Image Source<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u201cLove is not a state, a feeling, a disposition, but an exchange, uneven, fraught with history, with ghosts, with longings that are more or less legible to those who try to see one another with their own faulty vision.\u201d<\/p>\n<cite>&#8211; Judith Butler<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-8-ruth-chang\">8. Ruth Chang<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Areas Of Focus <\/strong>| Choice and decision-making, the nature of value<br><strong>Featured Work<\/strong> | <a href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2017\/03\/10\/519269147\/ruth-chang-how-can-making-hard-choices-empower-us\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">How To Make Hard Choices<\/a> on TED Radio Hour<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Are you at a crossroads and don\u2019t know which path to choose? Ruth Chang has studied and consulted on decision-making in her career as a philosopher, following a career in law (her own \u201chard decision\u201d). Chang, who lives in New York, has also consulted with large companies around the world on the aspects of choice and likewise offers individuals thought on comparing the factors of a decision. Read Chang if you\u2019ve written all the pros and cons list you can\u2014and still don\u2019t have an answer for yourself.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-a89b3969 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ruthchang.net\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Learn More about Ruth Chang<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-8 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ruthchang.net\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"428\" height=\"570\" data-id=\"37523\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/ruth-chang-edited.jpeg\" alt=\"Photograph of women philosopher Ruth Chang\" class=\"wp-image-37523\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/ruth-chang-edited.jpeg 428w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/ruth-chang-edited-300x400.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/ruth-chang-edited-150x200.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/ruth-chang-edited-330x439.jpeg 330w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/ruth-chang-edited-423x563.jpeg 423w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/ruth-chang-edited-282x375.jpeg 282w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 428px) 100vw, 428px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ruthchang.net\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1919\" height=\"2560\" data-id=\"37533\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/ruth-chang-women-philosopher-edited-scaled.jpeg\" alt=\"Photograph of women philosopher Ruth Chang\" class=\"wp-image-37533\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/ruth-chang-women-philosopher-edited-scaled.jpeg 1919w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/ruth-chang-women-philosopher-edited-300x400.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/ruth-chang-women-philosopher-edited-487x650.jpeg 487w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/ruth-chang-women-philosopher-edited-150x200.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/ruth-chang-women-philosopher-edited-768x1024.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/ruth-chang-women-philosopher-edited-1152x1536.jpeg 1152w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/ruth-chang-women-philosopher-edited-1536x2048.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/ruth-chang-women-philosopher-edited-1920x2561.jpeg 1920w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/ruth-chang-women-philosopher-edited-900x1200.jpeg 900w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/ruth-chang-women-philosopher-edited-330x440.jpeg 330w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/ruth-chang-women-philosopher-edited-423x564.jpeg 423w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/ruth-chang-women-philosopher-edited-576x768.jpeg 576w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/ruth-chang-women-philosopher-edited-882x1176.jpeg 882w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/ruth-chang-women-philosopher-edited-281x375.jpeg 281w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1919px) 100vw, 1919px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:100%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-horizontal is-content-justification-left is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-e5fbeb3a wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/ucmweb.rutgers.edu\/magazine\/1419archive\/insights\/decision-time.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Image Source<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/politicalphilosopher.net\/2015\/02\/21\/featured-philosopher-ruth-chang\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Image Source<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u201cFar from being sources of agony and dread, hard choices are precious opportunities for us to celebrate what is special about the human condition, that we have the power to create reasons for ourselves to become the distinctive people that we are.\u201d<\/p>\n<cite>&#8211; Ruth Chang<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-9-sara-ahmed-1969\">9. Sara Ahmed<br><em>(1969\u2013 )<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Areas Of Focus <\/strong>| Feminism, race, queer studies<br><strong>Featured Work<\/strong> | <a href=\"https:\/\/www.awin1.com\/cread.php?awinmid=92005&amp;awinaffid=328967&amp;campaign=&amp;clickref=bk-web&amp;ued=https%3A%2F%2Fbookshop.org%2Fp%2Fbooks%2Fliving-a-feminist-life-sara-ahmed%2F1e21343f89e7d9d2&amp;platform=pl\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener sponsored nofollow\">Living A Feminist Life<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>British-Australian scholar Sara Ahmed explores \u201chow bodies and worlds take shape; and how power is secured and challenged in everyday life worlds as well as institutional cultures.\u201d Ahmed\u2019s interests span a wide range of topics, with books on cultural connections of emotion and happiness to her writings at <a href=\"https:\/\/feministkilljoys.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">feministkilljoys<\/a>, a companion blog for her book, \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.awin1.com\/cread.php?awinmid=92005&amp;awinaffid=328967&amp;campaign=&amp;clickref=bk-web&amp;ued=https%3A%2F%2Fbookshop.org%2Fp%2Fbooks%2Fliving-a-feminist-life-sara-ahmed%2F1e21343f89e7d9d2&amp;platform=pl\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener sponsored nofollow\">Living A Feminist Life<\/a>.\u201d Read Ahmed if you\u2019re seeking to deepen the intersectionality of your feminism\u2014and if you\u2019re ready to face the tactical ways of making systemic and institutional change.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-a89b3969 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.saranahmed.com\/bio-cv\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Learn more about Sara Ahmed<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-9 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.saranahmed.com\/bio-cv\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"419\" height=\"559\" data-id=\"37524\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/sarah-ahmed-edited.jpeg\" alt=\"Photograph of women philosopher Sara Ahmed\" class=\"wp-image-37524\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/sarah-ahmed-edited.jpeg 419w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/sarah-ahmed-edited-300x400.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/sarah-ahmed-edited-150x200.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/sarah-ahmed-edited-330x440.jpeg 330w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/sarah-ahmed-edited-281x375.jpeg 281w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 419px) 100vw, 419px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.saranahmed.com\/bio-cv\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"667\" data-id=\"37501\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/sara-ahmed-philosopher.jpeg\" alt=\"Photograph of women philosopher Sara Ahmed\" class=\"wp-image-37501\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/sara-ahmed-philosopher.jpeg 500w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/sara-ahmed-philosopher-300x400.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/sara-ahmed-philosopher-487x650.jpeg 487w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/sara-ahmed-philosopher-150x200.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/sara-ahmed-philosopher-330x440.jpeg 330w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/sara-ahmed-philosopher-423x564.jpeg 423w, https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/sara-ahmed-philosopher-281x375.jpeg 281w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:100%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-horizontal is-content-justification-left is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-e5fbeb3a wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaaitheater.be\/en\/agenda\/closing-the-door-complaint-as-diversity-work\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Image Source<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.saranahmed.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Image Source<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u201cIndeed so often just talking about sexism as well as racism is heard as damaging the institution. If talking about sexism and racism is heard as damaging institutions, we need to damage institutions.\u201d<\/p>\n<cite>&#8211; Sara Ahmed<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/author\/emily-mcgowan\/\"><strong>Emily McGowan<\/strong><\/a><em> is the Editorial Director at The Good Trade. She studied Creative Writing and Business at Indiana University, and has over ten years of experience as a writer and editor in sustainability and lifestyle spaces. Since 2017, she\u2019s been discovering and reviewing the top sustainable home, fashion, beauty, and wellness products so readers can make their most informed decisions. Her editorial work has been recognized by major publications like The New York Times and BBC Worklife. You can usually find her in her colorful Los Angeles apartment journaling, playing with her cat, or crafting. Say hi on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/ennaree\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Instagram<\/a> or follow along with her Substack, <a href=\"https:\/\/pinkypromise.substack.com\/\">Pinky Promise<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>These philosophers will expand your mind and inspire you in the new year.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":189,"featured_media":37483,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"_enable_custom_container":false,"_custom_container_max_width":"","_is_legacy_styles_disabled":true,"_is_thumbnail_disabled":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[329,331,7,323],"tags":[6,36,37,17,4,9],"class_list":["post-1075","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-activism","category-media","category-self","category-wellness","tag-activism","tag-books-media","tag-books-media-featured","tag-culture","tag-self","tag-wellness"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.5 (Yoast SEO v26.5) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>9 Women Philosophers To Inspire You - The Good Trade<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"These philosophers will expand your mind and inspire you in the new year.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/features\/female-philosophers\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"9 Women Philosophers To Inspire You\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"These philosophers will expand your mind and inspire you in the new year.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/features\/female-philosophers\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"The Good Trade\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/thegoodtrade\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-10-16T19:38:10+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-10-22T19:58:10+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/the-good-trade-women-philosophers.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"500\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"750\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Emily McGowan\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@thegoodtrade\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@thegoodtrade\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Emily McGowan\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"20 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/features\/female-philosophers\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/features\/female-philosophers\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Emily McGowan\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/#\/schema\/person\/3981bfaf789a747acc3d6e9d02719b52\"},\"headline\":\"9 Women Philosophers To Inspire You\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-10-16T19:38:10+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-10-22T19:58:10+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/features\/female-philosophers\/\"},\"wordCount\":1690,\"commentCount\":4,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/features\/female-philosophers\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.thegoodtrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/the-good-trade-women-philosophers.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"activism\",\"books &amp; 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